Medellín, Colombia, Named UNESCO World Book Capital 2027: A City Where Books Build Peace

A Global Recognition for a Transformative City

In a powerful celebration of culture, literacy, and urban renewal, UNESCO has named Medellín, Colombia, as the World Book Capital for 2027. The announcement marks not just an honor for Colombia’s second-largest city, but a global acknowledgment of how books and libraries can reshape societies.

This designation follows the recommendation of the World Book Capital Advisory Committee—an international body of publishers, booksellers, authors, and library leaders—highlighting Medellín’s remarkable commitment to reading and cultural inclusion.

A City Rewritten Through Books

Medellín’s story is one of profound transformation. Once marked by violence and instability, the city has redefined itself through education, culture, and access to knowledge.

Bookstores have increased by an astonishing 542% over the past seven decades
The city now hosts over 110 bookstores and 25 libraries
Several libraries have been created from repurposed prisons and police facilities

These spaces are more than buildings—they are symbols of resilience. Today, libraries in Medellín serve as sanctuaries for learning, dialogue, and community rebuilding.

As UNESCO Director-General Khaled El-Enany aptly stated:

“Books tell more than stories. They are a source of creativity and learning… a powerful message on how culture can build peace and social cohesion.”

Why Medellín Stands Out

Medellín’s selection as World Book Capital reflects a broader vision—one where books are tools for equity and inclusion.

The city has demonstrated:

Strong public policies supporting reading and storytelling
A deep commitment to youth engagement and vulnerable communities
Proven ability to host large-scale cultural initiatives

This aligns with UNESCO’s global mission to promote literacy, creativity, and cultural diversity—values increasingly vital in today’s world.

Books as Catalysts for Global Change

Medellín’s recognition is part of a wider global movement led by UNESCO to strengthen reading ecosystems.

Recent initiatives include:

Centroamérica Lectora (2020–2023), supported by AECID, expanding access to books in El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua
Ongoing efforts in Ethiopia to boost children’s and youth literature through the International Fund for Cultural Diversity (IFCD)

These programs underline a shared belief: books are foundational to inclusive and peaceful societies.

What Happens in 2027?

Medellín will officially begin its year as World Book Capital on 23 April 2027, coinciding with World Book and Copyright Day.

Throughout the year, the city will host:

Literary festivals and public readings
Community storytelling initiatives
Policy-driven programs to strengthen literacy
International collaborations promoting cross-cultural dialogue

The goal is simple yet profound: to make reading accessible to everyone, everywhere.

A Legacy of Literary Capitals

Medellín becomes the 27th city to hold this prestigious title since its inception in 2001. It joins a distinguished list that includes cities like:

New Delhi (2003)
Amsterdam (2008)
Bangkok (2013)
Kuala Lumpur (2020)
Guadalajara (2022)
Rio de Janeiro (2025)
Rabat (2026)

Each city contributes uniquely to a global tapestry of reading cultures and literary innovation.

A Powerful Message for the World

Medellín’s journey—from conflict to cultural beacon—offers a compelling lesson: books can change not just minds, but entire cities.

As the world looks toward 2027, Medellín stands as a living example of how literature, when made accessible and inclusive, can foster peace, resilience, and shared humanity.

In honoring Medellín, UNESCO is not just celebrating a city—it is reaffirming a timeless truth:

When people read, societies grow stronger.