Building Resilience in an Uncertain World: IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva at the 2025 IMF & World Bank Annual Meetings

Washington, DC, October 21, 2025 — On October 17, 2025, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva delivered her speech at the Annual Meetings Plenary.
In an era increasingly characterized by unpredictable fluctuations, the leading official of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) called upon nations to prepare, adapt, and advance.
“I would like to convey today the collective insights of the IMF’s skilled and dedicated team, which represents 172 countries,” she stated as she commenced her address.
Opening Remarks
Kristalina Georgieva began her address with warmth and optimism, acknowledging the contributions of global leaders and partners. She highlighted Cabo Verde’s cultural and sporting achievements, establishing a tone of unity and shared purpose. Her message emphasized that, despite global uncertainty, collaboration remains our greatest asset.
Global Economic Landscape
Georgieva provided a straightforward overview of the global economy:
- Geopolitical tensions and climate-related challenges are putting resilience to the test.
- Inflation and debt vulnerabilities continue to pose problems.
- Economic recovery is uneven across different regions and income groups.
She maintained a tone that balanced realism with determination, urging nations to tackle these challenges directly.
Resilience as a Strategic Imperative
Georgieva emphasized that resilience is more than just endurance; it encompasses transformation. She defined it through three key pillars: economic adaptability, institutional strength, and social cohesion. Her call to action is to invest in fiscal discipline, promote inclusive growth, and implement climate-smart policies.
IMF’s Role in a Changing World
The IMF is evolving to meet new demands. Georgieva emphasized the following points:
- Development of lending programs tailored to emerging risks
- Capacity development for member nations
- Introduction of new initiatives to strengthen global financial safety nets
She reiterated the IMF’s commitment to supporting vulnerable economies with agility and foresight.
Digital Transformation and Innovation
Georgieva advocated for responsible digital finance, emphasizing:
- The adoption of fintech with stringent regulations
- The use of digital tools to promote financial inclusion
- The need for vigilance against digital divides and cyber risks
Her message is that innovation must be inclusive and secure.
Climate Action and Sustainability
Climate resilience became a central focus. Georgieva emphasized the need for:
- Investment in green infrastructure
- Expansion of climate financing
- Integration of climate risk into macroeconomic analysis
She positioned the IMF as a crucial player in global climate response.
Multilateralism and Global Cooperation
Georgieva’s speech reaffirmed the IMF’s commitment to multilateralism. She urged the following:
- Coordinated action among governments and central banks
- Strengthening of international institutions
- Solidarity in addressing global challenges
Her vision is for a world united by shared responsibility and mutual support.
Closing Vision
In her concluding remarks, Georgieva conveyed a message of hope:
“Resilience is not merely survival— it is transformation.”
She envisioned a future founded on principles of solidarity, innovation, and sustainable growth. Her address functioned as a clarion call for courageous, collective action in the face of uncertainty.
Source: IMF
RBI Governor at the IMF Meetings
On October 17, 2025, the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India participated in the International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) Plenary Session during the Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund in Washington, DC.

Photo: Bank of France Governor François Villeroy de Galhau speaks with Danish Economic Affairs Minister Stephanie Lose and Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra at the Plenary Session of the 52nd Meeting of the IMFC during the 2025 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund in Washington, DC, on October 17, 2025. IMF Photo/Tangyu Zhang.

Photo: Danish Economic Affairs Minister Stephanie Lose speaks with Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra at the Plenary Session of the 52nd Meeting of the IMFC during the 2025 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund in Washington, DC, on October 17, 2025. IMF Photo/Tangyu Zhang

Photo: Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra welcomes Saudi Central Bank International Affairs Director Norah Alyahya and Saudi Central Bank Governor Ayman Mohammed Alsayari to the IMFC Plenary Session during the 2025 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund in Washington, DC, on October 17, 2025. IMF Photo/Nicholas Karlin

Photo: Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra and Deutsche Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel attend the IMFC Plenary Session during the 2025 Annual Meetings of the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund in Washington, DC, on October 17, 2025. IMF Photo/Nicholas Karlin.

